Vol 116 (2025)
"Considerable progress has been achieved in the field of safety in the chemical and process industries worldwide. Actually, even more industries are involved and have been profiting from advances in safety knowledge. Industries operating in the energy, pharmaceutical, food, transportation, manufacturing sectors and in the related services also use chemicals and/or hazardous materials on a daily basis and are exploiting the safety knowledge matured withing years of academic and industrial research, development and practice."
Guest Editors: Bruno Fabiano, Valerio Cozzani
Copyright © 2025, AIDIC Servizi S.r.l.
ISBN 979-12-81206-18-2; ISSN 2283-9216

Research Articles

Implications for Using Digital Twins to Enhance Safety in Warehouse 4.0 Design
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Investigation of Models for Online Runaway Detection at the Esterification of Acetic Anhydride with Methanol
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New Pyrolysis Mechanisms for Dust Explosion Simulation
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Leakage Source Localisation Employing 3D-CFD Simulations and Gated Recurrent Units in Hydrogen Releases
Pdf
Exploring Wearable Devices for Enhanced Ergonomic Solutions: a Pharmaceutical Case Study
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Enhanced Monte Carlo-assisted Safety Monitoring in Process Industries: a Tank System Case Study
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Can Ai Revolutionize Qspr Models for the Chemical Mixtures Hazards?
Pdf
Cyber Security in the Process Industry: the Role of Seveso Inspections in the Control of the Safety Management System
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Using a Surrogate Model in Risk Studies Using CFD Simulations
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Integrating Machinery Safety Functions Into Functional Safety for Process Industry
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Using Accident Anatomy Analysis and Small Language Models to Support Systematic Lessons Learned Analysis and Improve the Completeness of Hazard Analysis
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A Novel QRA Model for Coupling Accidents - A Case Study of Utility Tunnels
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Determining Thermal Radiation from a Pool Fire Using Computational Geometry
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Evolution of Turbulent Burning Velocity and Turbulence Intensity During Aluminum Flame Propagation
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Self-heating Risks Associated with Agromining Processes
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When Plans Meet Reality: the Tangle of Improvisation and Planning in Crisis Situations
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Analysis of past Natech Events in a Resilience Perspective
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103-108
Climate Resilience Assessment Methodology
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Optimizing Pressure Relief and Retainment Systems: Balancing Production, Safety and Sustainability
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Enhancing Maritime Traffic Resilience via a Hybrid Model of Markov Networks and DBN:Evidence from LNGFV Navigation
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Development of a Resilience Enhancement Model Based on the Pandemic Experience in Industrial Contexts
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A Novel Index-based Method for the Risk Assessment of Low-intensity Natech Events Caused by Floods
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Challenges in Modeling Buried Detonation Sources: an Experimental Study
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A Robust Resilience Methodology for Tacking Safety of Hydrogen Refueling Stations
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Process Industry Undergoing Electrification: New Challenges in Functional Safety
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Extension of QRA Event Trees for Risk Assessment of R290 Refrigerant Applications
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On the Use of Fault Tree Analysis to Capture Dynamic and Multistate Aspects in the Analysis of Hydrogen Systems
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Using a Systems Thinking Approach for a Dynamic Hydrogen Risk Assessment
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Safe Management of Pressure Equipment/Assemblies in Biorefineries: Case Study of a Reactor
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175-180
Improvement of the Effects Dispersion Model for Jets in Cross Flow
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Investigation of Realistic Fire Scenarios Involving Cryogenic Storage Tanks
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Liquid Hydrogen Condensed Phase Experimentation & Interpretation
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Hazards Associated with Lithium Battery Overvoltages
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Advanced Boundary Conditions for the Simulation of Fire Engulfment Tests of Cryogenic Storage Tanks
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The Crucial Role of Safety in Carbon Capture and Storage: Addressing Knowledge Gaps for a Sustainable Future
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Safety Assessment of Mli Super-insulation Systems for Cryogenic Liquid-hydrogen Tanks in Fire Scenarios
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The Role of Inherent Safety in the Selection of Sustainable CO2 Capture Options
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Safety Studies for Approval of Green Ammonia Bunkering Terminals – How Best to Apply CFD Modelling
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Benchmark Analysis of Accident Modelling Software Applied to Hydrogen Storage
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Evaluating Ammonia's Flammability and Explosion Hazards in Air and Oxygen at Elevated Conditions: Data Generation and Review According to the New European Standard
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Focus on the Environmental Impact of Lithium-ion Batteries
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Towards CFD Modelling of Multi-Peak Structure of Liquid Hydrogen Storage Tank “BLEVE”
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Hydrogen Safety in Solid Oxide Fuel Cells: an LSTM-Based Model for Predicting Temperature Anomalies and Change Points
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LNG Operational and Navigational Risk: An Integrated Risk Assessment for a Resilient LNG Terminal
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Monitoring Optimisation of a Retrofitted Hydrogen Pipeline Using Markov State Model
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Modelling Crater Formation and Gas Dispersion Following Buried Pipeline Ruptures
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Interaction Between High Pressure Releases from Small Holes and the Ground Surface
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Influence of Cathode Composition on Air-cooling Efficiency of Lithium-ion Cells
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Deflagration Pressure Prediction Using the NFPA 68 Engineering Model: Sensitivity of Fuel-air Gas Properties
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Screening of Ionic Liquids for Acid Gas Removal
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Hydrogen and Major Industrial Accidents - Hydrogen as a Sustainable Energy Solution: Balancing Potential with Safety Challenges
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A Comprehensive Approach to the Fire Safety of Biopolymers within Industrial Processes
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Evaluation of the Performance Capability using Drones for Remote Visual Inspection of High Hazard Plant and Assets
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Considerations on Safety Parameters, Product Quality and Process Reliability for the Usage of Microwaves and Plasma Torch Burners in High-Temperature Processes
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Waves of Safety - Evaluating Overpressure Risks from Gases in Ductile Equipment
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331-336
Biomethane Production Plants: a Case Study Aimed at Atex Zones Classification
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Effective Cybersecurity Risk Assessment Approach for Integrating in Process Safety Management
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Risks from Hydrogen Carriers-safety Characteristics of the LOHC System Toluene/methylcyclohexane
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Re-evaluating Security Barriers in Oil and Gas Facilities: Focus on Functionality, Reliability, and Robustness
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Thermal Hazard Study on the Synthesis of 3-Amino-4-nitrofurazan
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361-366
Estimating Firewater Runoff in Process Plants: an Analysis of Available Models for Retention Pond Sizing
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Eurovalve: Stable Operation of Spring-loaded Safety Valves in Gas Service Through Damping and Internal Modifications
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Influence of Operating Conditions on Pre-wetted Powder Explosion
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An Innovative Approach to the Identification of Reference Safety and Security Scenarios in the Process Industry
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Heat Radiation Emanating from Hydrogen and Methane Jet Fires
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Quantitative Risk Assessment of Mitigated Natech Scenarios Triggered by Wildfires in the Chemical and Process Industry
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Assessment of Integrated Safety-security Barriers Performance to Support the Management of Industrial Installations
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Hydrogen Safety in Process Industry: Systematization of Past Lessons
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Assessing the Major Industrial Accident Potential Based on Dangerous Substance Criteria: a Framework for Seveso and Non-seveso Facilities
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Vulnerability Assessment of Hazmat Storage Tanks to Shooting Attacks
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Experimental Investigation of the Influence of Opening Dynamics on the Blast Overpressure Anisotropy in BLEVEs
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Quantitative Risk Assessment of Fsru and Connected Infrastructures in Harbour Area. A Comprehensive Applicative Experience from Early Design to Plant Operation
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Considerations on Safety Parameters for Flames of Cold and Cryogenic Gases
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Evaluation of the Potential Impact of Wildfires on Buried Natural Gas Pipelines
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On Neuro-Symbolic AI for Abnormal Event Detection in Process Safety
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Human Error Probability in Responding to Safety Alarms
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457-462
The 2nd Loop Project – Learning from Small Incidents
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The Decision-Making between Evacuation and Shelter-In-Place (SIP) in Case of Multi-Hazard Chemical Accidents
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Uncertainty Quantification in Industrial Risk Assessment for Practical Decision-making
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Natech Risk Induced by Lightning. Case Study of a Floating Roof Atmospheric Fuel Storage Tank
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Can the Theory of Risk Evaluation and Management Be Applied to Land-use Safety Planning?
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Criteria for the Identification and Management of Domino Effects: an Approach to the Area Risk Evaluation
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Analysis of Chemical Process Response to the Deviation of Single and Multiple Input Parameters by Nonlinear Measures
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Road to More Uniform and More Transparent Results for the Qra in Flanders
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The Indirect Risk of Wind Turbines to Seveso Establishments
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Predictive Assessment of Organic/mineral Dust Explosion
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Fragility Models for Industrial Equipment Subjected to Natural Hazards
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Importance of Indications of Deviations for Preventing Incidents at Seveso Sites
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AW-OZ: a Novel Approach to Explosion Risk Assessment of Equipment and Process Nodes used for Processing Bulk Materials Containing Combustible and Explosive Dusts
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535-540
Screening Procedures for Reactive Chemicals According to the UN Manual of Tests and Criteria, Appendix 6: a Critical Review
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Relationship Between Heat Dose and the Onset of Secondary Fires
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A Generalized Model for the Electric Field in Silos/Containers
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Successful Avoiding of Risk in Doing Explosion Risk Assessment
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Explosion Characterization of Solid Lactic Acid
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Risk Analysis for Ethylene Oxide used for Sterilization - A Case Study
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Understanding Safety Culture in the Oil Company: a Case Study from the Czech Republic
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Illustration of Typical Scenarios of Fire and Explosion Accidents Caused by Runaway Reactions to Support the Implementation of Risk Assessment in Small and Medium Enterprises
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Learning from Past Accidents, is it Possible?
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Analysis of the Prediction when Calculating the Evaporation Rate of an Accidental Liquid Spill during Long Time
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Common Pitfalls in Psm Assessment - Case Studies and Lessons Learned
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Management of Lithium Batteries in the Treatment of Weee: Dispersion Modelling and Containment Measures Applied to an Italian Case Study
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Experimental Study on Pressure Relief of Gas Explosions in Large Vessels
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A Novel Hybrid Methodology for Loss of Containment Accident Risk Assessment of Chemical Storage Tank Based on RPN Considering the Expert Epistemic Uncertainty
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How Do Countries with Identical Hazards End Up with Different Industrial Safety Regulations?
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Creating the 5th Edition of Lees’ Loss Prevention in the Process Industries – What is Lees 5, Why is it Important, and How to Overcome Editorial Challenges?
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631-636
Regulatory Proposals for Non-seveso Establishments
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Interpreting Pseudo-adiabatic Data: an Excel-based Approach to Kinetic Modeling for Thermal Hazard Evaluation
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Modelling of Liquid Hydrogen Transfer Operations Through Steady-state Simulations
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Numerical Modelling of the Behaviour of Walls and Doors of 20 Ft ISO Containers through Real-Scale Explosion Tests
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Impact of Explosion Isolation Measures on the Reduced Explosion Overpressure in Vented Vessels
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From Dust Dispersion to Dust Explosion
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Identification and Control of Combustible Dust Hazards
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Effect of Atmosphere on Thermal Decomposition of Sodium Percarbonate
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A Comprehensive Numerical Study of the Behaviour of an LH2 Storage Tank in the Event of a Fire
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Large-scale Characterization of the Atmospheric Dispersion Velocity and Concentration of Supersonic Underexpanded Jets
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High-Pressure Cylinder Failure under Fire Conditions – Investigation of the Consequences
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Understanding Safety Commitment at the Managerial Level
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Revaluating Bursting Disk Vent Sizing: The Impact of Temperature Unbalance Between Liquid and Vapor
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Model of Boundary Deposition Curves for Polydisperse Suspension Sedimentation in Flow-through Systems
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Historical Analysis of Wind Turbine Fire Incidents
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Safety Barriers Failures in Cold Wave-triggered Events: a Data-driven Approach
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A Systematic Literature Review on Safety of Hydrogen as a Marine Fuel
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A Systematic Literature Review on Safety of Ammonia as a Marine Fuel
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Safety Implications for Petrochemical Sites Resulting from the Use of Alternatively Powered Trucks
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Bridging Analytical Models and Cfd: Advancing Ammonia Spill Dispersion Predictions
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Innovative Procedure for Intrinsically Safe Storage Vessel Design: the Case Study on Hydroxylamine Decomposition
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Hydrogen-air Combustion Limits at Low and Cryogenic Temperatures
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Helideck Assessment for Ship Using Liquid Hydrogen as Fuel
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Testing of Vacuum Insulation Panels for Liquefied Hydrogen Storage Tanks
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Cryogenic LH2 Storage Vessels in a Fire
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Advanced Numerical Evaluation of the Jet Fire Caused by Accidental Releases of Liquid Hydrogen
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Effect of Glucose and Nitrogen Variation on the Production of Biomass and Lipids in a Colombian Strain of Parachlorella Sp. Under Laboratory Conditions
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Evaluation of Microplastic in an Urban Agricultural Soil, Lima-peru
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Atmospheric Microplastics Characterization Methodology
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Vision Based Process Control Approach for Managing Chemical Foam Breakdown in a Lab Environment
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Use of Lignocellulosic Biomass: Pretreatment and Fermentation for the Production of Bioethanol
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Long-term Solar and Wind Energy Forecasting Using Gaussian Processes with Tree-based Multiple Kernel Search
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Efficacy of the Leak Detection and Repair Program in the Italian Industrial Plants
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Influence of Concentration and Calcination Temperature on the Electrical Properties of Copper Oxide Fibers Obtained by the Electrospinning Method
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Analysis of Macro- and Microplastic Contaminations in Commercially Available Potting Soil Products
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Evaluating Carbon Emissions from In-person and Online Training: Insights for Sustainable Practices
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Predicting the Feasibility of Phenol Extraction from Water in Different Solvents Using the NRTL Model and a Genetic Algorithm
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